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Follow the latest analyses and key economic, financial, and global market news in this section. Our team reviews the most important market events daily and provides comprehensive insights for traders and enthusiasts.

  • FX option expiries for 15 December 10am New York cut

    OPTION EXPIRIES:

    EUR/USD

    • 1.1600 (EUR 6.15 bn)

    USD/JPY

    • 156.50 (US$ 1.54 bn)
    • 156.00 (US$ 1.06 bn)
    • 155.00 (US$ 914.02 mn)

    GBP/USD

    • 1.3500 (GBP 1.14 bn)
    • 1.3150 (GBP 1.03 bn)

    USD/CHF

    • 0.8100 (US$ 890.42 mn)
    • 0.8000 (US$ 355.00 mn)
    • 0.7950 (US$ 410.69 mn)

    USD/CAD

    • 1.4010 (US$ 515.94 mn)

    AUD/USD

    • 0.6650 (AUD 1.06 bn)
    • 0.6565 (AUD 843.74 mn)

    NZD/USD

    • 0.5850 (NZD 329.91 mn)
    • 0.5805 (NZD 330.00 mn)

    WHAT ARE OPTION EXPIRIES?

    The FX option expiration price levels refer to the strike prices where option contracts are set to expire. These levels include both calls and puts.

    When you see “EUR/USD at 1.1600 for €4 billion” it means there is a total of €4 billion worth of options (calls + puts combined) that have a strike price of 1.1600 and are expiring at that specific time (the “New York Cut” at 10:00 AM ET).

    Traders watch these levels because they often act as a “magnet” for the price. For example, if there’s nothing happening in the market and the price is close to the expiry level, let’s say 30-50 pips away, what you will usually see is the price moving into the expiry level. This happens due to the hedging activity of the market makers (banks, dealers and so on).

    As the price gets closer to the strike price near expiration, these market makers must aggressively buy or sell the currency to hedge their risk. This hedging activity tends to suppress volatility and keep the price “pinned” close to the strike price until the expiration time passes.

    RELATED ARTICLES:

    • For more information on how to use this data, you may refer to this post here.

    This article was written by Giuseppe Dellamotta at investinglive.com.

  • Key U.S. Data and Central Banks Drive the Last Full Trading Week of the Year

    The focus of the week was the FOMC meeting. The U.S. Federal Reserve cut interest rates for the third meeting in a row, lowering the policy rate to 3.50%–3.75%. After the decision, Fed Chair Powell sounded more open to further rate cuts than markets expected. This supported U.S. stocks and gold and led to continued […]

    The post Key U.S. Data and Central Banks Drive the Last Full Trading Week of the Year appeared first on ActionForex.

  • EURGBP Wave Analysis

    EURGBP: ⬆️ Buy EURGBP reversed from support zone  Likely to rise to resistance level 0.8850 EURGBP currency pair recently reversed up from the support zone between the strong support level 0.8745 (former resistance from April, July and October) and the lower daily Bollinger Band. This support zone was strengthened by the support trendline of the […]

    The post EURGBP Wave Analysis appeared first on ActionForex.

  • S&P 500 Trade Idea for Prop Traders Today

    Key Takeaways for S&P 500 Prop Traders Today

    • Market Context: S&P 500 futures (ES) and Micro E-minis (MES) are stabilizing following the high-volume selloff on December 12.

    • orderFlow Intel: On the bigger view of the daily timeframe, our proprietary sentiment score currently sits at -3 (Mild Bearish), suggesting the market has accepted lower prices rather than rejecting them.

    • Prop Trading Risk: The current consolidation phase poses a “chop” risk for challenge accounts; identifying clear invalidation levels is critical to preserving drawdown limits.

    • Execution Scenario: A structured swing short setup with a 4.5:1 Reward-to-Risk ratio is outlined below, utilizing layered entries against key resistance.

    The Technical Outlook: Stabilization or Pause?

    The S&P 500 futures market opens the week in a precarious position. After attempting to break out toward the 6,925–6,930 region earlier this month, the market sharply repriced lower on December 12.

    For traders navigating prop firm evaluations (such as The5ers, ATFunded or QuantTekel Futures), the current price action near 6,845 presents a specific challenge: distinguishing between a genuine recovery and a “bearish flag” consolidation.

    I tapped into the orderFlow Intel framework to analyze the structure behind this move. Unlike standard candlestick analysis, which only shows where price closed, order flow analysis reveals the aggression of buyers versus sellers.

    The chart above visualizes the relationship between Volume (x-axis) and Net Delta (y-axis) for Days 02 through 12.

    What the above charts tell us about how the S&P 500 traded so far in December, 2025

    • High Volume leans Bearish: The day with the highest volume (Day 12) corresponds to the most negative Delta (-14,877). This supports the earlier analysis that the recent surge in activity was driven by strong selling pressure.

    • Low Volume Volatility: The day with the lowest volume (Day 09) also saw significant selling pressure (-5,535), appearing in the bottom-left quadrant.

    • The Bullish Outlier (Day 08): Day 08 stands out significantly. It had moderate/low volume compared to the peak but generated a massive positive Delta (+19,208). This suggests that the buying on this day was extremely efficient or occurred in a thin market where prices moved easily.

    • Cluster of Indecision: There is a cluster of days (03, 04, 05) with moderate volume and slightly negative Delta, indicating a period of consolidation or slow grinding lower before the volatility expanded.

    In summary, the relationship shows that while moderate volume can swing either way, the highest participation event (Day 12) was decisively bearish.

    The data from December 12 is significant. The selloff occurred on the highest daily volume of the month. More importantly, price spent a considerable portion of the session trading near the lows. In auction theory, this suggests value acceptance—the market found willing sellers at lower prices and did not immediately reject them.

    Consequently, the current orderFlow Intel score on the daily timeframe is -3. This indicates a mild bearish bias. It is not an aggressive “crash” signal, but it serves as a warning that overhead supply remains heavy.

    All this means that we are seeking a short. But as the more experienced traders know, should that wider timeframe outlook play out, then at the shorter timeframe perspective, we want to catch price rising to enter that short. But, first, risk management!

    Risk Management for Challenge Accounts

    In the context of a funded account challenge, “stabilization” phases are often where drawdowns occur. Traders frequently anticipate a reversal too early, getting stopped out repeatedly in a tight range.

    To mitigate this, I am focusing on liquidity zones rather than prediction. The goal is to define a trade where the risk is strictly limited, ensuring that even a loss does not jeopardize the Daily Loss Limit.

    As noted in our recent [Weekly Macro Outlook], volatility is expected to remain elevated, making precise entry placement essential.

    A Structured Short Setup on the Micro E-mini S&P 500 (MES)

    Based on the order flow data and the overhead resistance from Friday’s VWAP (Volume Weighted Average Price), I have outlined a potential short scenario for the Micro E-mini S&P 500 (MES).

    This setup utilizes layered limit orders to average into a position, rather than chasing price. This technique improves the average entry price and reduces emotional decision-making.

    Of course, traders, and not only prop traders, can also consider this idea for ES, the E-mini S&P 500 Futures. It’s the same trade idea.

    The Setup for S&P 500 Traders Today

    • Instrument: Micro E-mini S&P 500 (MES)

    • Market Context: Price trading below the 6,868 resistance block.

    • Entry Strategy: Sell Limit orders placed at:

      1. 6,854.50 (1 Lot or 1 micro contract)

      2. 6,861.75 (1 Lot)

      3. 6,867.50 (1 Lot)

    The Invalidation (Stop Loss)

    • Hard Stop: 6,876.00

    • Logic: A sustained move above 6,876 would reclaim the breakdown level and invalidate the bearish thesis. Accepting the stop here protects the account from a potential short squeeze back to 6,900.

    The Targets (Take Profit)

    • TP 1: 6,848.25 (Cover 1 Lot) – Returns risk to near-neutral.

    • TP 2: 6,806.50 (Cover 1 Lot) – Test of recent structural lows.

    • TP 3: 6,728.00 (Cover 1 Lot) – Extended target for trend continuation.

    Reward-to-Risk Analysis of the S&P Futures Trade Idea for Today

    For a standard $25,000 prop firm evaluation account, this trade structure offers a highly favorable profile. Note that you would only be trading 3 micro contracts, ticker MES. Naturally, you can also see Micro E-mini S&P 500 Index Futures on TradingView.

    • Maximum Risk: Approximately $221 (if all entries fill and stop is hit).

    • Account Risk: ~0.22% of total balance.

    • Potential Reward: Approximately $1,005 (if all targets are hit).

    • Ratio: ~4.5:1.

    This high Reward-to-Risk ratio allows a trader to be wrong multiple times without breaching drawdown rules, a critical component of passing evaluations.

    For further analysis on managing risk during volatile sessions, refer to ‘How to reduce drawdowns in trading’ on Youtube.

    Disclaimer: This analysis is for educational purposes and demonstrates a decision-support framework. It does not constitute financial advice. Trading futures involves substantial risk of loss.

    This article was written by Itai Levitan at investinglive.com.

  • Pound Sterling Price News and Forecast: GBP/USD struggles to lure buyers amid a modest US Dollar uptick

    The GBP/USD pair remains on the defensive during the Asian session on Monday, though it lacks bearish conviction and holds above the 200-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) pivotal support. Spot prices currently trade around the 1.3360 region, nearly unchanged for the day.

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