ICYMI: Bank of Japan has boosted its provisions for JGB losses, braced for higher rates

I posted this from the Nikkei earlier, a reminder as we await the opening of Japanese markets for the week.

Bank of Japan info comes via Japanese media, Nikkei (gated):

  • The Bank of Japan has set aside the maximum provisions for losses on bond transactions
  • a sign of how the central bank is preparing for rising interest rates
  • For fiscal 2024, the BOJ raised the level of provisions to 100% for the first time, Nikkei has learned
  • the provisions are funded with income from bond and other transactions
  • provisions … target has usually been 50% of income … pre- fiscal 2024, the BOJ had gone as high as 95% in fiscal 2018 … in fiscal 2024, the BOJ increased provisions by 472.7 billion yen ($3.28 billion at current rates), compared with a 922.7 billion yen increase in fiscal 2023

At the margin higher Bank of Japan rates are supportive for yen. The prospect of higher rates in Japan sent the yen higher in July/Aug/Sep 2024 and violently unwound some yen carry trade, impacting global markets.

This article was written by Eamonn Sheridan at www.forexlive.com.

Australian S&P Global Manufacturing PMI (Final, May 2025) 51.0 (Prev. 51.7)

The preliminary for this was better, its here:

Comes in at 51.0

  • prelim was 51.7, prior also 51.7

Production shrinks for the first time in three
months

  • New orders rise at weaker pace
  • Stocks of purchases decline as buying activity falls

Commentary from the report is upbeat regardless

“May’s Australia Manufacturing PMI data revealed
that the goods producing sector continued to expand.

  • Despite a moderation in the pace of growth, anecdotal
    evidence suggested that the slower rate of expansion,
    including a slight reduction in output, was partially driven
    by the election and may therefore prove temporary.
  • Indeed, forward-looking indicators provided signs
    that output may increase in the coming months with
    renewed export order growth, and the first recorded lift
    to business confidence since February.
  • Employment
    gains also continued at a solid pace as firms showed
    willingness to backfill previously lost roles to support
    operations.
  • “On the price front, easing inflation in May also
    represented a positive development for demand growth
    in the coming months, with cost pressures among the
    lowest in over a year.”

This article was written by Eamonn Sheridan at www.forexlive.com.

Bessent repeats that he thinks Xi will speak to Trump ‘very soon’

U.S. Treasury Secretary Bessent spoke in an interview with CBC:

  • China is holding back products essential to industrial supply chain
  • Believes Trump will talk to China’s Xi very soon

‘Very soon’. What does that even mean? Just an effort at a pump really.

Every day Bessent’s credibility diminishes just a little more.

This article was written by Eamonn Sheridan at www.forexlive.com.

Bloomberg report: Graham Aims for Tough New Russia Sanctions Ahead of G-7 Summit

Republican Senator Lindsey Graham, backed by Democrat Richard Blumenthal, is pushing for new Russia sanctions ahead of the G7 summit in mid-June.

  • The bipartisan effort seeks to pressure China and India to stop buying discounted Russian oil.
  • Their bill, now backed by 82 senators, proposes a 500% tariff on imports from countries purchasing Russian oil or uranium—potentially disrupting global oil markets.
  • The senators, who visited Kyiv and met French officials, said President Macron supports lowering the G7 price cap on Russian oil.

Bloomberg (gated) carried the report.

Earlier on oil:

Brent update:

The ability of some countries to purchase Russian oil has kept a lid on oil prices. Imposiing 500% sanctions on such countries will have the effect of dissuading their purchase of Russian oil, hence supportive for oil prices.

This article was written by Eamonn Sheridan at www.forexlive.com.

Past-Fed Vice Chair Stanley Fischer has died

The Wall Street Journal with the news that Stanley Fischer has died at 81. His death was confirmed by the Bank of Israel:

  • Fisher was governor of the Bank of Israel from 2005 to 2013
  • was vice chairman of the Federal Reserve from 2014 to 2017
  • was a professor of economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • served as 2IC at the International Monetary Fund

This article was written by Eamonn Sheridan at www.forexlive.com.